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Pichwai Painting

 

Pichwai painting is a form of Indian folk art that originated in  the  17th  century in the town of Nathdwara, Rajasthan. The word “pichwai” comes from  the Sanskrit words “pichh”, meaning “back”, and “wais”, meaning “hanging”. Pichwai paintings are typically created on cloth and hung behind the idol  of  Lord Krishna in temples and shrines.

Features

  • Pichwai paintings are known for their vibrant colors, intricate details, and religious themes.
  • They typically depict scenes from the life of Lord Krishna, such as his childhood in Vrindavan, his adventures with his gopis, and his battles against Pichwai paintings also often depict the various rituals and festivals associated with the worship of Lord Krishna.
  • Pichwai paintings are traditionally created using natural paints and pigments, such as indigo, saffron, and gold.
  • The paintings are first sketched onto the cloth, and then the colors are applied using a variety of brushes and techniques.
  • Pichwai paintings can take several weeks or even months to complete, depending on the size and complexity of the design.

Significance of Pichwai painting

  • They are a beautiful and unique form of Indian folk art.
  • They play an important role in the Hindu religious tradition, serving as devotional objects for devotees of Lord Krishna. 
  • Pichwai paintings provide a valuable window into the life and culture of Rajasthan in the 17th century and  beyond.

Today, Pichwai painting is still a thriving art form. There are a number of skilled Pichwai artists working in Nathdwara and other parts of India. Pichwai paintings are now also collected and enjoyed by art lovers around the world.