
Rwanda
Rwanda is a global leader in women’s political representation. As of recent years, women hold over 60% of the seats in the Rwandan lower house of Parliament, making it the highest in the world.
Key Factors Behind This Achievement:
Post-Genocide Reforms: After the 1994 genocide, Rwanda rebuilt its institutions with a focus on inclusion and equality. Women played a crucial role in national recovery.
Constitutional Quota: The 2003 Rwandan Constitution mandates a minimum of 30% women in decision-making bodies.
Proactive Policies: The government and ruling party actively promote women’s leadership through training, legal support, and recruitment.
Impact:
Legislation: Women have influenced laws on gender-based violence, land rights, and education.
Role Modeling: Rwandan women leaders serve as examples across Africa and the world.
Social Change: Increased female participation has helped shift public attitudes about gender roles.
In Summary
Rwanda’s parliament is a standout example of gender-inclusive governance, showing how policy, political will, and cultural change can empower women to lead at the highest levels.Source-https://www.unwomen.org/en/articles/facts-and-figures/facts-and-figures-womens-leadership-and-political-participation