CSIP: PRELIMS BOOSTER SERIES-291 ART AND CULTURE
KAMBALA
Why in News?
Kambala, a popular buffalo racing contest of the coastal Karnataka region, is set to make a splash in Bengaluru this weekend. The folk sport will be held in the heart of the city at Palace Grounds on November 25 and 26.
What is Kambala?
- Kambala is a buffalo race held in Coastal Karnataka districts (Dakshina Kannada and Udupi) during the winter months when farmers harvest their paddy crops.
- It is dedicated to an incarnation of Hindu God Shiva – Lord Kadri Manjunatha.
- It is usually held after the southwest monsoon, once the paddy is harvested.
- The race is held on two parallel tracks filled with mud and water. Each pair of buffaloes will also have a jockey, or ‘Kambala runner’ to control and command the animals on the track.
- Apart from winning the race, targets also include splashing water; in fact, some winners are even declared on the amount of water splashed; this is called ‘kolu’.
- The Kambala was banned due to animal cruelty during this race in
- However, in 2017, under (Karnataka Amendment) Ordinance, Kambala festival was re-legalised as it was a traditional sport.